WHS compliance requirements checklist
Pick your state or territory and tick the kinds of work you do. You get the WHS duties that apply, the section of the law behind each one, and the tool that works it through.
Figures checked 5 November 2026. Free to use, no sign-in.
Your WHS requirements
Requirements in NSW
11 requirements
- Core duties
- 11
- From your work
- 0
- Regulator
- 13 10 50
Core duties
Primary duty of care
Ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, the health and safety of your workers and of anyone else put at risk by the work, including psychological health. Manage risks by eliminating them or, if that isn’t reasonably practicable, minimising them.
s 19 of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW)
Officer due diligence
Each officer (directors and senior decision-makers) must personally exercise due diligence: keep up to date, understand the operations and risks, and make sure resources and processes exist, are used and are verified.
s 27 of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW)
Consultation with workers
Consult, so far as is reasonably practicable, workers who are or are likely to be directly affected by a health and safety matter, including when identifying hazards, deciding controls and proposing changes.
ss 47–49 of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW)
Health and safety representatives and committees
If a worker asks, facilitate the election of health and safety representatives, at any business size. Set up a health and safety committee within 2 months if a representative or 5 or more workers ask.
Part 5 (ss 50–79) of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW)
Notifiable incidents
Notify SafeWork NSW immediately after becoming aware of a death, serious injury or illness, or dangerous incident (13 10 50), preserve the site, and keep a record.
ss 35–39 of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW)
Psychosocial hazards
Identify psychosocial hazards and eliminate or minimise the risks (r 55A–55D). The hierarchy of controls applies.
Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025 (NSW), in force from 1 October 2022 (now in the 2025 Regulation)
Facilities: toilets, drinking water, washing and eating areas
Provide adequate and accessible facilities for the number and mix of workers.
r 41 of the Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025 (NSW)
First aid
Provide first aid equipment and access to trained first aiders suited to the work, hazards, size and location of the workplace.
r 42 of the Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025 (NSW)
Emergency plan
Prepare an emergency plan covering response, evacuation, notifying emergency services, medical help and communication; test it; train workers; keep it effective and use it in an emergency.
r 43 of the Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025 (NSW)
WHS records
Keep the records the law requires, for the required time: notifiable incident records, training, registers, health monitoring and others.
Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW) and Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025 (NSW)
Workers compensation insurance
Hold a current workers compensation policy (or self-insurance) under the New South Wales scheme and declare wages accurately. It sits outside the WHS law but is compulsory.
New South Wales workers compensation legislation
Your regulator
SafeWork NSW: 13 10 50. The law is the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW).
- This lists duties at the level of the law, with the tool that works each one through. It doesn’t replace a risk assessment of your own workplace.
- Unticked items aren’t assumed: if you start that kind of work, the extra duty applies from then.
General information, not legal advice.
How this works
Eleven duties apply to every business: the primary duty of care, officer due diligence, consultation, health and safety representatives and committees, notifiable incidents, psychosocial hazards, facilities, first aid, an emergency plan, records and workers compensation insurance. Each tick adds the duties that kind of work brings, such as safe work method statements for high risk construction work or chain of responsibility duties for heavy vehicles.
The harmonised Acts and Western Australia’s Act share section numbers, so the tool cites the Act for your jurisdiction with the same sections. Victoria is handled separately under the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 and its regulations.
Legal basis
- Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (Cth), model wording: ss 19, 27, 35–39, 47–79
- Model WHS Regulations (5 December 2025): r 41–43, r 48, Parts 4.2, 4.4, 5.1, Chapter 6
- Work Health and Safety Act 2020 (WA)
- Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 (Vic): ss 21, 35, 37–39, 43, 72, 144
Checked against these sources on 5 November 2026. Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Tell us.
Questions
What WHS duties does every business have?
Every business has the primary duty of care, officer due diligence, consultation with workers, health and safety representatives and committees on request, incident notification, managing psychosocial hazards, adequate facilities and first aid, an emergency plan, records and workers compensation insurance. The exact sections differ between the harmonised Acts, Western Australia and Victoria.
Does a small business have the same WHS duties?
Yes. The duties apply whatever the size of the business. What is reasonably practicable can differ with size and resources, and a few rules have thresholds, such as a committee being required when 5 or more workers ask for one.
Is Victoria different?
Victoria has its own Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 with duties on employers rather than PCBUs, and its own regulations. The core obligations are similar, but the sections, some thresholds and the officer liability model differ.
Who enforces WHS law?
Each state and territory has a regulator, such as SafeWork NSW, WorkSafe Victoria or WorkSafe WA. Comcare regulates Commonwealth agencies and licensed self-insurers.
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