Workplace safety

NSW psychosocial safety: 2025–26 changes and inspections

As at 5 November 2026, NSW businesses must manage psychosocial risks under regulations 55A–55D of the Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025, applying the hierarchy of controls, and since 1 July 2026 must follow the NSW psychosocial code of practice or meet an equivalent or higher standard. SafeWork NSW began a six-week psychosocial compliance operation across all industries on 9 October 2026.

Updated . General information, not legal advice.

What changed in NSW psychosocial safety law in 2025–26?

The Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025 replaced the 2017 Regulation, the code-of-practice duty in s 26A of the WHS Act commenced on 1 July 2026, and two workers compensation bills changing psychological injury claims received assent. A digital work systems duty has passed but its core provisions have not commenced.

NSW changes affecting psychosocial safety, status as at 5 November 2026
ChangeWhat it doesStatus
Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025Remakes the 2017 Regulation. Reg 55C requires psychosocial risks to be managed under Part 3.1, including the hierarchy of controls in reg 36In force (replaced the 2017 Regulation in 2025)
WHS Act s 26A (inserted by the Industrial Relations and Other Legislation Amendment (Workplace Protections) Act 2025)You must comply with an approved code of practice or manage the risk in a different way that gives an equivalent or higher standardCommenced 1 July 2026
Work Health and Safety Amendment (Digital Work Systems) Act 2026Adds a duty to ensure workers are not put at risk by digital work systems (algorithms, artificial intelligence, automation or online platforms), including in how work is allocatedAssented 18 February 2026. Core duties not commenced; they start on proclamation after SafeWork NSW publishes guidelines
Workers Compensation Legislation Amendment Bill 2025 (Act No 72 of 2025)Changes liability and entitlements for psychological injuryAssented 24 November 2025
Workers Compensation Legislation Amendment (Reform and Modernisation) Bill 2025 (Act No 1 of 2026)Phased increases to the whole person impairment threshold for psychological injury, a return-to-work program for psychological injury, and changed wording of the reasonable management action defenceAssented 11 February 2026

The workers compensation changes affect claims and premiums rather than your WHS duty. Check with the State Insurance Regulatory Authority (SIRA) or your insurer for which provisions are in force when a claim arises.

What must a NSW business do about psychosocial risk?

Eliminate psychosocial risks so far as is reasonably practicable, or otherwise minimise them using the hierarchy of controls, having regard to the matters in reg 55D, and follow the NSW Code of Practice: Managing psychosocial hazards at work or an equivalent or higher standard.

SafeWork NSW’s code page explains that reg 55C now expressly requires the hierarchy of controls where elimination is not reasonably practicable. In practice that means changing the work first, such as flexible working or redesigning how tasks are done, before relying on training or coping strategies.

  • Identify hazards arising from how work is designed and managed, the environment and workplace behaviours.
  • Assess duration, frequency and severity of exposure, and how hazards combine.
  • Consult workers and health and safety representatives at each step.
  • Record decisions and review controls when they are not working or something changes.

The four-step method is set out in psychosocial hazards and risk assessment, and the code-of-practice duty in NSW WHS codes of practice.

What is the SafeWork NSW psychosocial inspection operation?

On 9 October 2026 SafeWork NSW began a six-week compliance operation, its largest yet on psychosocial harm, with inspectors visiting businesses across all industries and returning to workplaces that received improvement notices in May and June 2026.

  • a statewide program in May and June 2026 visited more than 200 workplaces and issued more than 80 improvement notices about psychosocial hazards and risk management
  • SafeWork NSW added 20 psychosocial-focused inspectors in 2026
  • 20.5% of requests for service it receives raise psychosocial harm
  • the four industries seeking the most psychosocial assistance are construction, education and training, healthcare and social assistance, and retail

The release gives the length as six weeks but no end date. Six weeks from 9 October is around 20 November 2026.

What will an inspector look for?

SafeWork NSW says inspectors will look for evidence that psychosocial risks are actively managed, including how you identify hazards arising from the design and management of work, consult workers and act to prevent harm before it occurs.

Have these ready to show an inspector:

  • a list of psychosocial hazards for each role or work area, with how you identified them
  • risk assessments or a risk register showing exposure and the controls chosen
  • controls that change the work (staffing, workloads, rosters, systems), not only an employee assistance program or training
  • records of consultation with workers and health and safety representatives
  • how complaints, incidents, absence and turnover data feed into reviews
  • if you received an improvement notice earlier in 2026, evidence it was complied with

An inspector can refer to a code of practice when issuing an improvement or prohibition notice. If you manage a hazard differently from the code, document why your approach gives an equivalent or higher standard.

What will the digital work systems duty add?

Once proclaimed, new s 19(3)(c1) and s 21A of the NSW WHS Act will require a business to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that workers’ health and safety is not put at risk by its digital work systems, including systems that allocate work.

As at 5 November 2026 only the provisions about guidelines for a new entry permit holder power have commenced. When it starts, that power will let entry permit holders require reasonable assistance to inspect a digital work system relevant to a suspected contravention, with 48 hours’ to 14 days’ notice. See SafeWork NSW’s summary. If you use rostering, task allocation or performance-monitoring software, include it in your psychosocial hazard identification now.

Where can NSW employers get help?

SafeWork NSW runs a Psychosocial Advisory Service on 13 10 50 for workers and businesses, and is holding a psychological health and safety seminar on 18 November 2026.

Questions

Is the SafeWork NSW psychosocial operation still running?

SafeWork NSW announced a six-week operation starting 9 October 2026. It did not publish an end date; six weeks runs to around 20 November 2026.

Which psychosocial code applies in NSW?

The NSW Code of Practice: Managing psychosocial hazards at work, issued in May 2021. NSW has not adopted the 2022 model code in its place.

Do the digital work systems duties apply yet?

No. As at 5 November 2026 the core duties in s 19(3)(c1) and s 21A have not commenced. They start on proclamation after SafeWork NSW publishes guidelines.

Is following the NSW psychosocial code now mandatory?

Since 1 July 2026, s 26A requires you to comply with an applicable approved code or manage the risk differently in a way that gives an equivalent or higher standard of health and safety.

Sources

  1. SafeWork NSW: Largest-ever psychosocial compliance operation (9 Oct 2026)
  2. SafeWork NSW: Code of Practice – Managing psychosocial hazards at work
  3. SafeWork NSW: Codes of practice and the s 26A duty
  4. SafeWork NSW: Digital Work Systems Act 2026
  5. Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW)
  6. Work Health and Safety Regulation 2025 (NSW)
  7. Parliament of NSW: Workers Compensation Legislation Amendment Bill 2025
  8. Parliament of NSW: Workers Compensation Legislation Amendment (Reform and Modernisation) Bill 2025
  9. SIRA: Workers compensation reforms pass parliament

Checked against these sources on 5 November 2026. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.